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Jet planes

Question:

A high- performance jet plane, practicing radar avoidance maneuvers, is in horizontal flight 45.0 m above the level ground.
Suddenly, the plane encounters terrain that slopes gently upward at 4.90o, an amount difficult to detect (see the figure). How much time (time in seconds) does the pilot have to make a correction to avoid flying into the ground?
The speed of the plane is 1100 km/h.


Answer:


The angle of the sloping terrain has been very much exaggerated in my diagram to make it easier for you to see.

I assume that you want the time taken for the plane to fly the distance d before it would hit the slope.

Speed of plane = 1100 km/hr = 305.6 m/s.

tan 4.9 = 45/d and so d = 45/tan 4.9 = 45/0.08573 = 524.9 m

Time taken = distance/speed = 524.9/305.6 = 1.72 s

 

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