Simple harmonic motion
The equation for the acceleration of a body
undergoing simple harmonic motion is usually written as:

The solution to this equation can be shown to be of
the form

since the equation
for acceleration can be obtained by twice differentiating the equation for displacement against
time.
If we differentiate this equation we have alternative equations for both v and
a:

We will prove
later that the period of the motion is given by the equation: